Effect On Borrowers of Short Sales

 

Q 1. Does a short sale adversely affect a defaulting borrower's credit rating?

A Yes. Lenders will report the short sale as being settled for less than the full balance. This would show up on the borrower’s credit report as a negative mark for seven years. (Cal. Civ. Code § 1785.13.)

Q 2. Suppose the borrower is late with his/her mortgage payments, causing the lender to begin the foreclosure process by filing a notice of default. Before the foreclosure sale occurs, the borrower pays the lender what is owed on the note. Could these activities appear on the borrower's credit report?

A Yes. The lender can report to a credit bureau receipt of any payments made 30, 60, 90 or more days after their due date. This may appear on a borrower's credit report as a "foreclosure in process," "foreclosure proceedings," "current was 30," or in some other way. Any such terms, or other similar reporting comments, harm that individual's overall credit rating.

Q 3. Is the method by which lenders report a short sale a negotiable item?

A Typically, no. The short sale is usually reported to credit reporting agencies as settled for less than the full balance. However, a borrower may try to negotiate this at the time the short sale is being arranged.

 

The information contained herein is believed accurate as of November 28, 2006. It is intended to provide general answers to general questions and is not intended as a substitute for individual legal advice. Advice in specific situations may differ depending upon a wide variety of factors. Therefore, readers with specific legal questions should seek the advice of an attorney.

Copyright© 2006 CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.). Permission granted for use by C.A.R. Legal Department.